A Journey Through Tranquil Waters
Udaipur, the enchanting “City of Lakes,” is a destination that captivates visitors with its serene waterscapes and regal charm. Each lake in Udaipur adds a unique facet to the city’s beauty, offering tranquil retreats and picturesque settings. This article delves into the most notable lakes in Udaipur, each with its own story and allure.
Lake Pichola: The Jewel of Udaipur
Overview
Lake Pichola, an artificial freshwater lake created in 1362 AD, is the heart of Udaipur. Its scenic beauty, coupled with the architectural marvels along its shores, makes it the most iconic lake in the city.
Key Attractions
- City Palace: Overlooking Lake Pichola, this grand palace complex offers stunning views of the lake and the city. The palace itself is a magnificent blend of Rajasthani and Mughal architecture.
- Jag Mandir: Known as the “Lake Garden Palace,” this 17th-century structure on an island in Lake Pichola served as a refuge for Mughal emperor Shah Jahan and later inspired the design of the Taj Mahal.
- Jag Niwas (Lake Palace): Now a luxury hotel, this white marble palace appears to float on the lake’s surface, offering an ethereal sight especially during sunrise and sunset.
- Boat Rides: A boat ride on Lake Pichola provides panoramic views of Udaipur’s stunning architecture and natural beauty. The gentle ripples, cool breeze, and breathtaking vistas make this experience truly magical.
Fateh Sagar Lake: Serenity Amidst the Hills
Overview
Constructed in 1687 by Maharana Jai Singh and later rebuilt by Maharana Fateh Singh, Fateh Sagar Lake is another beautiful artificial lake in Udaipur. It lies to the north of Lake Pichola and is surrounded by the Aravalli hills on three sides.
Key Attractions
- Nehru Garden: Located on an island in the middle of the lake, this garden is accessible by boat and offers lush greenery and a serene environment.
- Udaipur Solar Observatory: Situated on an island in Fateh Sagar, this observatory is considered one of the best solar observing sites in Asia.
- Rajasthani Boat Rides: Enjoying a boat ride on the calm waters of Fateh Sagar Lake is a popular activity, especially during sunset when the sky turns into a canvas of colors.
Jaisamand Lake: The Second Largest Artificial Lake in Asia
Overview
Also known as Dhebar Lake, Jaisamand Lake was built by Maharana Jai Singh in 1685. It spans an area of 87 square kilometers, making it the second-largest artificial lake in Asia.
Key Attractions
- Jaisamand Island Resort: Located on one of the lake’s islands, this resort offers luxurious accommodations and stunning views of the lake.
- Jaisamand Wildlife Sanctuary: Home to a variety of flora and fauna, the sanctuary surrounds the lake and provides opportunities for wildlife viewing and nature walks.
- Historic Temples and Palaces: The lake is dotted with several temples and palaces that reflect the region’s rich history and architectural heritage.
Udai Sagar Lake: A Tranquil Retreat
Overview
Constructed in 1565 by Maharana Udai Singh, Udai Sagar Lake is another serene body of water in Udaipur. It was originally built to ensure a continuous water supply to the city and its surroundings.
Key Attractions
- Peaceful Surroundings: Unlike the more popular lakes, Udai Sagar offers a quieter and more tranquil environment, ideal for those looking to escape the bustling city.
- Bird Watching: The lake attracts various species of birds, making it a great spot for bird watching and photography.
Rajsamand Lake: A Historical Reservoir
Overview
Built by Maharana Raj Singh in the 17th century, Rajsamand Lake is located about 66 kilometers from Udaipur. It is one of the oldest known relief works to prevent drought.
Key Attractions
- Nauchowki (Nine Ghats): The nine ghats, or pavilions, made of marble, are adorned with beautiful carvings and inscriptions detailing the history of Mewar.
- Kumbhalgarh Fort: Located nearby, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is a major attraction for history enthusiasts.
